Kilimanjaro International Airport (JRO) and Julius Nyerere International Airport in Dar es Salaam (DAR) are Tanzania’s main international gateways. Kilimanjaro is the standard entry point for the northern circuit, with connections from Amsterdam (KLM), Doha (Qatar Airways), Dubai (Emirates and flydubai), and Nairobi (Kenya Airways). From the US, connections via Amsterdam, Doha, or Dubai bring total travel time from the East Coast to approximately sixteen to eighteen hours. From London, direct flights to Kilimanjaro via Doha or Dubai take twelve to thirteen hours total.
Zanzibar International Airport (ZNZ) receives direct regional connections from Nairobi and Dar es Salaam, and functions as the entry point for beach extensions. Most Tanzania safari itineraries use domestic light aircraft to move between safari areas, with scheduled services operating between Arusha, the Serengeti’s multiple airstrips, Ngorongoro, Ruaha, Nyerere, and Mahale. These transfers are arranged as part of the overall itinerary.
Tanzania requires a visa for US, UK, Canadian, and Australian citizens, available online through the Tanzania e-Visa portal before departure or on arrival, though online processing is recommended. Yellow fever vaccination is required for travellers arriving from countries with risk of transmission. Malaria prophylaxis is strongly recommended for all safari areas and Zanzibar. Confirm current health and entry requirements before departure.